Types of Electricity Providers in Texas

Did you know there are different types of electric providers in Texas? Just because you receive a bill from Company X doesnt' mean they provide the repairs to the electical lines and poles in your area. This kind of information is valuable in choosing a provider or knowing who to call during a power outage.

Some electric companies, known as the local wires company, preserve the poles and wires that transmit and distribute electricity to your home. They are responsible for sending out employee to fix an damages during an emergency outage. You can identify your local wires company by looking on your electricity bill.

An affiliate electricity provider is an electric company that was split from your area's original electric company that produced and sold electricity. The affilitate, also referred to as the incumbent provider, only sells electricity and provides customer service.

The competitive retail electric provider offers lower pricing, alternative energy choices, innovative customer service options and special promotions to gain your business. (example: Direct Energy and Green Mountain)

The Provider of Last Resort is always available in the event your electric company leaves the market for any reason. You will automatically be transferred to this provider so you won't loose power. Afterwards you can choose to stay with them or move on to another electricity company.

The city-owned utility is a non-profit utility that is owned and operated by the city. City-owned utilities do not have to allow competition within a regulated market. (example: Austin Energy)

The municipally-owned utility is a non-profit utility that is owned and operated by the municipality. Utilities owned by the municipality do not have to allow competition within a regulated market. (example: City Public Service in San Antonio)

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